Further to my communication of July 2023 and Jake Lo's post above, I can confirm that Clover r5157 now supports blocking of vanilla kext IOSkywalkFamily kext which is required to support and use "legacy" wireless cards in Sonoma, i.e. cards that worked perfectly, natively or not, up to Ventura. This is basically equivalent to the kext exclusion available in OpenCore but limited to IOSkywalkFamily kext. The blocking is available as kext patch called BlockSkywalk and is integrated to latest versions of CloverConfigurator too.
Process with Clover is therefore as follows:
update or install Clover r5157 (versions r5155 and r5156 are supposed to provide the patch too but I found that it was not working and resulted in a freeze at startup)
apply/enable Kernel & Kexts patch BlockSkywalk in your Clover config
either
add boot arg -amfi_get_out_of_way=1 in your config
or
add AMFIPass kext provided above by Jake to your kexts/14 or kexts/Other Clover folder and add boot arg -amfipassbeta boot arg in your Clover config
add kexts IOSkywalk (renamed copy of older version of IOSkywakFamily kext) and IO80211FamilyLegacy kexts provided above by Jake to your kexts/14 or kexts/Other Clover folder
you can keep SIP disabled with CsrActiveConfig set to 0xFEF, I found there was no need to change to, say, 0x803
install and run OCLP Patcher and apply Networking: modern wireless or Networking legacy wireless (depending on the card) root patch which should be automatically offered
reboot and enjoy recovered wireless services out of your PCIe wireless card
Clover_r5157.pkg.zip Clover Configurator.zip
Example with the Apple BCM94360CS2 card fitted with an adapter board to the M.2 WLAN slot of my Dell Latitude E7270:
or (as text):
<key>BlockSkywalk</key>
<true/>